Yes, I didn't go into detail because I was typing on a phone. The areas you mention are enormously tech savvy and shenzhen was just mentioned last week as it's too expensive of an area for stanley to keep their tooling factory open (thus it closed).
But some of the rural and more industrial and less tech-related areas (where people are required to stay if they don't have papers to move elsewhere - something my parents ran into when they were in china - their guide was snatched due to confusion about her papers - she wasn't in violation of anything ultimately, but it led to a 5 hour stranding).
My point with china, though, is that if they continue to increase their standard of living, large parts of the country will consume more and more energy.
I have this discussion with people fairly often here. You know what lowers emissions? Poverty. It may not make for clean water, but it sure does lower personal consumption. That's usually met with "no, we need more wealth distribution so people can afford clean energy as wealthier people are greener".
Yes, 6000 square feet within 1 degree end to end 365 days a year, and four cars, but the fourth is a prius, and that's our definition of environmentally conscious. (and let's not forget flying. Take an international flight, and the round trip could be 100 to 400 gallons of fuel for a single passenger. Very green.
What nobody likes to discuss is that if emissions are a problem, the population size is a problem, not per capita usage. Quarter the population, double the consumption vs. double the population and decrease consumption by 50% - which does more?
And we all sit on our computers all the time, too, which has huge energy costs for everything we're connected to.