Making large wooden garage door

UKworkshop.co.uk

Help Support UKworkshop.co.uk:

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, and others.
Thanks Ollie

Your door looks brilliant, a cracking job. I’ll def incorporate those bird mouth joints into my braces too

So did you use through tenons on all the rails?

Cheers
Pete
Yes, full tenons on the rails and stiles. On the diagonal braces I think I did one large domino on each end, just to keep it flat during assembly.
 
I initially posted that "I think you need full through edged M&Ts on the four corners, ideally on all the joints but dominos on the other two would be a compromise. Big external doors are likely to 'bang' at least a few times during their life, when the wind grabs them they just go, and the forces during these events are huge with such a heavy door"

I then got thinking about the ledged and brace oak gate/side door I built a few years back. It has no frame and whilst it is much smaller (1.5m x 0.8m) it has slammed hundreds of times over the last few years to no visible ill effect. I think a lot of the strength comes from having every board attached to the ledge and braces. With floating boards I think you need full M&Ts at the corners but with a build as per AJBakers diagram dominos would likely suffice.
 
I would be interested in his opinion?
The sizes @Doug71 references are close to where I would be, for a framed door, plus, I would be making this sort of thing for a paying client, so longevity and reliability in service would be my remit, and as such mortice and tenon construction would be my only option.

@Fitzroy's door is an ideal solution, you don't necessarily need a frame, as long as you build it well, as he certainly has.

Picture is easier to show (old one) how, in some cases, I fix my boards to the rails:

door beads 1.jpg
door beads 2.jpg

Screws are all in a groove cut in the rails then a beaded strip planted in to finish it off.
 
I initially posted that "I think you need full through edged M&Ts on the four corners, ideally on all the joints but dominos on the other two would be a compromise. Big external doors are likely to 'bang' at least a few times during their life, when the wind grabs them they just go, and the forces during these events are huge with such a heavy door"

I then got thinking about the ledged and brace oak gate/side door I built a few years back. It has no frame and whilst it is much smaller (1.5m x 0.8m) it has slammed hundreds of times over the last few years to no visible ill effect. I think a lot of the strength comes from having every board attached to the ledge and braces. With floating boards I think you need full M&Ts at the corners but with a build as per AJBakers diagram dominos would likely suffice.
Hi Fitz

Just clicked the link to your ledge and brace door build, looks truly fantastic, I could only dream of making something that looks that good!

In that post I wasn’t quite sure what you meant by:

“The joint with the bottom ledge is open, in my mind to allow it to dry. The top joint I made as a socket, the braces are 22mm compared to 40mm ledges. The lower ledge was screwed to the upper brace as a template and then the socket routed out.” Any chance you could simplify for me 😀.

Do you think all the dowels are necessary or was that mainly an alignment thing?

Cheers
Pete
 
The sizes @Doug71 references are close to where I would be, for a framed door, plus, I would be making this sort of thing for a paying client, so longevity and reliability in service would be my remit, and as such mortice and tenon construction would be my only option.

@Fitzroy's door is an ideal solution, you don't necessarily need a frame, as long as you build it well, as he certainly has.

Picture is easier to show (old one) how, in some cases, I fix my boards to the rails:

View attachment 196420
View attachment 196421

Screws are all in a groove cut in the rails then a beaded strip planted in to finish it off.
Thanks HOJ

That’s a really neat idea. As Fitz mentioned in his post there’s nothing worse than a plug snapping when chiselling down so this would avoid that and I imagine it’s probably quicker too. I’ll have to have a good rethink following all of this good advice and I’ll post a new design for any final comments!

Cheers
Pete
 
Hi Fitz

Just clicked the link to your ledge and brace door build, looks truly fantastic, I could only dream of making something that looks that good!

In that post I wasn’t quite sure what you meant by:

“The joint with the bottom ledge is open, in my mind to allow it to dry. The top joint I made as a socket, the braces are 22mm compared to 40mm ledges. The lower ledge was screwed to the upper brace as a template and then the socket routed out.” Any chance you could simplify for me 😀.

Do you think all the dowels are necessary or was that mainly an alignment thing?

Cheers
Pete
I’m an engineer by profession not a woodworker so most things I make are over thought. I don’t think all the dowels are needed, it was just an attempt to keep it all aligned as it moved during the seasons, I think sensible nail placement would do the same.

Rather than a birds mouth at the top of each brace the brace actually is recessed into a rebate/shallow mortice in the ledge. The idea was try and avoid water penetration into the end grain of the brace. Both sides of the gate are exposed to the elements.

Fitz
 
Pete - I made these doors for my workshop a couple of years ago with 14 mm dominos, they have held up allright so far. The top and mid rails are 50 mm, the bottom one and brace 33-ish, all made from C24. Birdsmouth on the brace as per Bradshaw joinery, iirc

Screenshot 2025-01-23 172455.png


Screenshot 2025-01-23 172428.png
 

Latest posts

Back
Top