Our understanding of Gout has moved on a lot in the past 5+ years. We no longer believe that Gout is caused by high levels of Uric Acid . Research in the past decade has revealed that Uric acid is a
symptom of the disease
NOT the root cause. The reason Serum Uric Acid levels are high is due to Hyperinsulinemia or Metabolic Disease.
Metabolic Disease is the root cause of many Chronic conditions such as , Arthritis, T2 Diabetes, Dementia, Chronic heart Disease and strokes,Asthma ,Gout .
Hyperinsulinemia generally associated with type 2 Diabetes is due to Insulin resistance , impaired Insulin secretion and carbohydrate intolerance .
The most effective treatment for the root cause of Gout is not medications to reduce the levels of Uric Acid crystals in the body which is just the Medical Profession's 'sticking plaster' remedy ......but by tackling hyperinsulinemia (the root cause of Gout,) with diet and lifestyle changes.
Significantly reducing Carbohydrates and sugar with a high Fat, High Protein and Low Carb Diet based on 'real' unrefined foods will have a significant effect on Chronic health conditions like Gout Arthritis , T2 Diabetes in a matter of weeks and in most cases give lasting long term remission.
Here is an interesting recent study on the association of Gout with Hyperinsulinemia
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3749619/