Yes agree with what's been said - imagine being a worm what you want is softer wood that's damp not hard or dry or soaking or treated, easier to bite into. That's why older roof and floor timbers that are prone to water either from rain or poor DPC suffer most. Symptoms of live woodworm fine sawdust and looks like a poor darts player has been around is good analogy for the size of the wormholes, these can be 1 hole per foot2 or hundreds per foot2. The worms tend to follow the grain - it is easier to eat than cross grain so cut out 1 foot more than you think! end grain is mostly the point of entry, old buildings using the split timbers instead of sawn timbers have effectively less end grain ! again the old methods . Treatment - cut it out and burn it - stop the damp - chemical paint/spray (less effective with large section) or holes filled with chemicals (best with large sections) - as usual prevention better than cure.
The damp & infestation man (almost retired).