robo hippy
Established Member
You can have a dust collection system that is safe to vent back into the shop. The nice thing about the pleated paper filters is that they can filter down to 1 micron, which is the most harmful stuff to breathe in. They have much more surface area to vent through, so you get better air flow. As to collecting at the source, a hose does a fairly good job of getting a lot of the dust. Having a venting hood on the end of the hose is better, and for me, a sanding hood that encloses about 70% of the bowl gets all of the dust, so I don't need to wear a dust mask. I have sanded black walnut for 6 hours, and when I blew my nose, it was clean. Having a 3 hp industrial dust collection system helps. The smaller 1 hp systems work fine as well, but again, the bigger the hood and the more enclosed the piece being sanded is, the more dust your collector will get, and the less you will sniff up.
If you can, I would also recommend a 2 stage system. This is a cyclone which separates the big things like shavings, rags, chips (I got a light bulb once) from going through the impellers/fan blades of your collector. You will at least clog up the fan blades, and at worst bend or break them. You can make one, and I know of some that are lids to fit onto trash cans. Look up Oneida dust collector systems. They have some mini systems, but can give you a lot of ideas to build your own.
There are a number of air scrubbers as we call them to filter the fines out of the air. After sanding, leave your shop over night, then come back in while still dark, and shine a flash light through the air. You can see a lot of fine spots of dust floating through the air. This is what the air scrubbers remove.
If you don't have a dust filter, you become the dust filter.
robo hippy
If you can, I would also recommend a 2 stage system. This is a cyclone which separates the big things like shavings, rags, chips (I got a light bulb once) from going through the impellers/fan blades of your collector. You will at least clog up the fan blades, and at worst bend or break them. You can make one, and I know of some that are lids to fit onto trash cans. Look up Oneida dust collector systems. They have some mini systems, but can give you a lot of ideas to build your own.
There are a number of air scrubbers as we call them to filter the fines out of the air. After sanding, leave your shop over night, then come back in while still dark, and shine a flash light through the air. You can see a lot of fine spots of dust floating through the air. This is what the air scrubbers remove.
If you don't have a dust filter, you become the dust filter.
robo hippy