The main reason for zoned vacuum tables is to reduce the amount of leakage.An exposed zone will let so much air through that the smaller workpiece on a small region won't be held down at all well.By using a higher proportion of a small zone to hold the part there is a much better chance of it staying in place.The pump runs with the same current draw regardless.
I think you would find it interesting to spend a few hours looking around on youtube to see what can be accomplished with CNC routers.The most jaw dropping examples seem to be from companies that have something to be proud of.
Even a very basic machine will cope with easy jobs like carving house name or number boards and something like F-engrave will show you the possibilities in that field for zero cost.Maybe take a look at that too.
Unless you do repetition work for something like a national kitchen manufacturer,it is quite likely that you would spend more time programming than actually cutting as each sheet will need a different programme.I have trained operatives with no knowledge of CNC use to locate a sheet on the machine and then select the correct programme and run it.This leaves them to label the parts as they come off the machine and to remove the dust ready for the next sheet,which I would hopefully have ready to run.It is a different way of working and while the parts can be cut rapidly,the mistakes and oversights can pile up just as rapidly.
The one thing you absolutely have to do is arrange a supply of files for cutting and really there is no substitute for a dollop of CAD knowledge.I have talked to a bloke who imagined that it was all about pushing buttons on a controller to generate a programme,well long ago it might have been .These days,comparatively cheap software will nest parts on a sheet,of a size you specify,with the gaps you specify in a matter of seconds and a mouse click or two later you can have the programme transferred to the machine ready for cutting.It makes dragging templates of a nail on the workshop wall and drawing round them seem prehistoric.