A tip I was taught is 3 turns in and half a turn back to clear the swarf and help prevent binding.
I’m a one turn guy too.Interesting, I was taught one turn forward, quarter back to break out the swarf.
Back in the day we used tallowBear in mind they are metric taps and dies- not to be confused with imperial.. go slow and use plenty of cutting oil/ paste ..
I would no be without my Zeus book for thread identification and drill size I can still tell by looking if it's whit, metric, BSF metric can be a little harder with the different pitches and M8 v 5/16whit always a second lookLooks like a full set, the M8 will be the one in the handle. The markings on the dies tell you the diameter and the pitch, so M5x0.8 means the distance between the peaks of the thread is 0.8mm. You should be able to find the drill sizes for tapping online, so for M5 you drill 4 point something, not 5.
A 'proper' engineers set will have first, second and perhaps third cut in each size. I have a very old imperial set like the one you have and it's fine for small DIY jobs as long as you take your time and use plenty of lubricant.
That may well be it, it was 25 years ago and I've not had much use of my set since thenInteresting, I was taught one turn forward, quarter back to break out the swarf.
Still use the one I bought as an apprentice back in 1977I would no be without my Zeus book for thread identification and drill size I can still tell by looking if it's whit, metric, BSF metric can be a little harder with the different pitches and M8 v 5/16whit always a second look
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