I think
@Jones is correct about changing the cutter head on the Hammer. I know this is true for the SCM/Minimax machines, as they are definitely not DIY projects like the DeWalt DW735. I confirmed this today with my friendly SCM-Felder-Martin-Altendorf certified technician.
As
@Spectric wrote, I recently purchased the SCM FS 30G P/T. I had my choice of standard two-blade knife, three-blade Tersa, or the "Xylent" spiral cutter head that uses the four-sided indexed carbide cutters. Additionally, I could choose between 230V single-phase or 400V three-phase options. I had to make my choice when I ordered the machine because changing the cutter head after delivery required sending the machine back to the factory. I chose the Tersa and 400V three-phase option.
The price for the standard and Tersa cutter head option was the same, but the Xylent cutter head option was an additional €750. The estimated delivery time for the standard two-blade and Xylent cutter head machine was six months, while the Tersa version was in stock. My distributor in Mannheim sells primarily to large businesses and all of the planers, thicknessers, and combination machines have the Tersa cutter heads.
Changing the Tersa knives is a lot faster and easier than the standard knives or the Xylent cutters. I can remove and replace the three Tersa blades in less than 90 seconds. I timed my first attempt at one minute and 25 seconds. When time is money, a business does not want to pay an apprentice to remove, rotate, and torque a set of carbide cutters when the Tersa knives can be exchanged in minutes. This might not be a factor for the hobbyist, but the preference for Tersa option for the professional shops appears to influence the manufacturing production priorities for SCM. For manufacturers like Hammer, which are build to order, the lead time might be the same regardless of cutter option.
I appreciate each Xylent cutter has four cutting surfaces while the Tersa knife has only two, but I can buy a lot of replacement Tersa knife sets for the initial cost of the Xylent option. I have no idea what the cost of a set of 48 cutters (15x15x2.5mm) are for the Xylent option, but a replacement set of three M+ HSS knives for my machine is about €54 and a set of three chrome knives is about €34. Given the cost and ease of changing the knives, I will use a set of chrome knives for bulk removal and M+ knives for the finish work.
I don't anticipate using any exotic or difficult wood with interlocking grain that would benefit from the Xylent cutters, so the Tersa cutter will meet all of my requirements. Noise isn't a factor for me since my shop is fully enclosed in a below-grade basement and my wife can't hear any of the machines from the ground floor.