Oak study desk and chair set

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no idea

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I have recently completed this desk and chair set for my son's room. The desk was made to fit in a relatively tight space hence the open design. It's fashioned on an old school desk but is essentially my own design. The chair, whilst also my own design, uses inspiration from many existing designs in books and actual chairs. The back rest is at 6 degrees rather than the typical 7 for this type of chair and the splay of the seat is around 5 degrees.

The desk base uses mortice and tenon joints cut using a table saw tenoning jig and morticer. The top attaches to the base with both a sliding dovetail and cleat. I couldn't get a tight enough sliding dovetail fit so ended using the cleat to firm up the whole structure. The top was edge jointed and, being predominantly close to quarter sawn, should remain flat.


The chair uses dominos for all joints. I chose this over traditional mortice and tenons for my first chair so that I could concentrate on getting the simple and compound angles right on all the components without the added complexity of trying to master tight fitting mortice and tenon joinery. I plan to use mortice and tenons (hopefully hand cut) on a future chair(s) now that I've got a design I am happy with. The infill pieces in the lower rails are there to make feature of my mistake where I cut the dominos on the wrong side of one of the rails. The three curved back rest pieces have been tapered at the rear so that they tend to follow the taper of the rear legs. The fronts have an equal offset to the front of the legs. All aris's (if that is spelt correctly) have been rounded over with a 3mm radius. The chair base is made with a plywood base covered with firm 2" foam, wadding and chocolate brown faux leather vinyl. The edges need more work to prevent them from being ruffled but that is something for me to practice on future chairs.

Both items are finished on gloss Osmo Poly X and have a coat of Fiddes light wax on top.

I'm pleased with the way both pieces have turned out. I found the desk was a challenge to design in a way that got the proportions right and remained stiff to prevent racking of the legs. With the chair, I also had to get it's proportions right to match the desk whilst remaining comfortable. In future, I plan to make chairs for a dining table and for these, I will recline the back to a more traditional 7 degrees and increase the length and width of the base by an inch.


Incidentally, I had intended to make a work in progress series of this project, but I fell at the first hurdle of actually taking pictures as I went along. I'd appreciate any tips and suggestions from others to see how they do it - do you take lots of pictures as you go or do you plan to take pictures at certain points?


Desk and chair set:

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The cleat securing the top to the base:

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The "mistake" feature and the most difficult compound angle of the chair on the rear of the lower rail:
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And finally, the set in my son's room:
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Well done. Great to see proper furniture being made with proper joints in solid timber. Mega internet points for that.

What do you think of your efforts? Are you pleased with the result? I like the chair. It's look is more robust than gracile, which is probably no bad thing for a kid's study (I want to hear what you do the first time you catch him/ her rocking back balancing on the back legs!). If I'm being picky about the desk I might have preferred to see a little better grain matching in the top. There's maybe even some sapwood in there. But never mind that, well done. That's something to be proud of.
 
MikeG.":en8m5ggo said:
Well done. Great to see proper furniture being made with proper joints in solid timber. Mega internet points for that.

What do you think of your efforts? Are you pleased with the result? I like the chair. It's look is more robust than gracile, which is probably no bad thing for a kid's study (I want to hear what you do the first time you catch him/ her rocking back balancing on the back legs!). If I'm being picky about the desk I might have preferred to see a little better grain matching in the top. There's maybe even some sapwood in there. But never mind that, well done. That's something to be proud of.

Yes, I'm really pleased with the design and build, especially because I did things as intended from start to finish rather than start cutting corners as I get near the end (the finish is usually one of the things to suffer because I get too impatient to do it properly). I'm glad I chose to use dominos for the chair because the added difficulty of mortice and tenons in conjunction with some of the angled joints would probably have doomed the chair to failure for me - My hand cut joint skills aren't very high where perfect fits mattered. However, since getting the design "right", I am more willing to try using and perfecting hand cut joints on my next chair since the design element isn't a complication I need to worry about.

I was in two minds about grain matching the top - I could have planed down more timber to find better matches but I decided to go with different width boards and grain patterns to really highlight the variation in each board. I previously made a hall table with a one piece sweet chestnut top and it's amazing how many people thought it was s a man made chipboard laminated board. At least with the desk they don't make that false assumption as easily.

In terms of the chair, it's bloody heavy and hopefully able to withstand years of rocking lol. One of the reasons for the more upright back was to reduce the natural urge to rock the chair back because you are forced to sit more upright. My thinking was if the back leaned back further, the centre of gravity would be further towards the rear legs so it would be easier to rock.
 
Apart from the desk and chair being pretty good, you've also done a very nice job on the drop in seat. I've done a few of those and it's not easy to get the whole thing symmetrical and the cover wrinkle free - Rob
 
You've done a really neat job. It's well styled and, I'm sure it will last many years. I especially like the detail of the single insert showing on the side rails covering what might be the ends of tenons from the cross rails. Thanks for posting.

I spent some time in the furniture making business. We made tables, sideboards and such. We never made chairs. Chairs take many added forces that make them more risky than tables. Also, weight is the main reason that beech more often used for chairs to be put with oak tables.
 
that'll give your son an appreciation of craft and woodworking, really nice job on the desk and chair!
 
Very nicely done. It will withstand plenty of abuse!! Well done also with the upholstery, I'm about to embark on this new skill myself.

John
 

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