It's interesting reading these debates from the other side of the globe. Here in NZ, we parallel the UK in so many ways and have many of the same (or similar) problems, many borne out of good intentions that have backfired. We have a bloke on our $50 note by the name of Apirana Ngata - one of the most notable Māori politicians of 100 years ago and a man with vision and foresight. His prediction of the welfare state on Maori has come to pass and led to comments such as these from 2009 (you probably couldn't be so non-PC nowadays): " Family Benefit for Maori was the most controversial aspect of the department’s work. Rather than supplementing hard work, the benefit demoralised Maori communities already vulnerable to drinking and gambling excesses. The men could spend their wages as they wished, regarding the benefit as covering family needs". Of course, it's not just Māori, but seems to have the biggest effect on that group and has set up generations of people who are incapable, dependent and entitled. This, at least in some part, seems to have led to poverty and disproportionate crime rates seen with Māori. However, the woke answer to that, today, in relation to crime, is to direct judges to be more lenient if you have Maori ancestry (like a grandparent or whatever), which, I'm sure will also backfire and have the effect of emboldening criminals. NZ opposed apartheid but is starting to introduce its own version, based on critical race theory, by the looks of it - it's not just the UK with problems!!